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Dersim massacre
The Dersim massacre was a massacre of Zaza people by the Turkish government in the Dersim region of eastern Turkey, which includes parts of Tunceli Province, Elazığ Province, and Bingöl Province.〔Birinci Genel Müfettişlik Bölgesi, ''Güney Doğu'', İstanbul, p. 66, 194. 〕 The massacre occurred after a rebellion led by Seyid Riza against the Turkification policies of the Turkish government.〔http://www.massviolence.org/IMG/article_PDF/Dersim-Massacre-1937-1938.pdf〕 As a result of the Turkish military campaign against the rebellion, thousands of Alevi Zazas〔http://www.massviolence.org/Dersim-Massacre-1937-1938 (According to the organisation encyclopedia of mass violence, Dersim is a Kurdish alevi province, and the massacre of turks were towards zaza speaking alevi kurds)〕 died and many others were internally displaced due to the conflict.
On November 23, 2011, Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan gave an apology for the Dersim operation, describing it as "one of the most tragic events of our recent history".〔
== Background ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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